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Unlocking Faster Auto Scaling with Amazon ECS High-Resolution Metrics

5 min read AWS BlogJun 18, 2026Reviewed for accuracy
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In the world of cloud computing, the ability to scale applications dynamically is crucial. Amazon ECS has introduced high-resolution metrics, allowing for faster service auto scaling that can respond to workload demands more effectively. This feature addresses the common challenge of scaling delays, ensuring your services remain responsive even during traffic spikes.

To leverage this capability, you need to enable high-resolution metrics for your ECS service and configure a target tracking scaling policy. This policy uses real-time data to adjust the number of tasks based on metrics like CPU and memory utilization. You can enable these metrics during the creation or update of your ECS service via the Amazon ECS console, AWS SDKs, or AWS CloudFormation. Specifically, you’ll want to select the new metrics, ECSServiceAverageCPUUtilizationHighResolution or ECSServiceAverageMemoryUtilizationHighResolution, to take full advantage of this feature. This works seamlessly across all ECS compute options, including AWS Fargate and Amazon EC2.

However, be aware that using high-resolution metrics incurs additional CloudWatch costs, while standard resolution metrics remain free. This is an important consideration for budgeting, especially if your application scales frequently. The ability to scale based on real-time metrics can significantly enhance your application’s performance, but it’s essential to monitor costs closely to avoid surprises.

Key takeaways

  • Enable high-resolution metrics for ECS services to scale every 20 seconds.
  • Configure target tracking scaling policies using ECSServiceAverageCPUUtilizationHighResolution or ECSServiceAverageMemoryUtilizationHighResolution.
  • Monitor CloudWatch costs, as high-resolution metrics incur additional charges.
  • Use real-time data to dynamically adjust the number of tasks based on workload demands.
  • Implement this feature across all ECS compute options, including AWS Fargate and EC2.

Why it matters

In production, the ability to scale quickly based on real-time metrics can drastically improve application performance and user experience, especially during peak loads.

When NOT to use this

The official docs don't call out specific anti-patterns here. Use your judgment based on your scale and requirements.

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